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Pelvic Obstetric Ultrasound

What is it?

  • There will be no pain.
  • A picture of organs or your baby are created by sound waves.
  • The sound waves are safe for your baby.
  • This is NOT an X-ray.

What happens during the procedure?

There are 2 types of ultrasound. Your doctor should let you know what type of ultrasound you will be having.

Transvaginal ultrasound - examination inside the vagina

  • No preparation is necessary.
  • Urinate before the test (an empty bladder gives the best test pictures).
  • A small probe is used – ideal for looking at the pelvic organs through the vagina.
  • The probe will be covered with a condom-like device and it will be placed in your vagina.
  • This is less uncomfortable than having a pap smear done. The exam can last up to 20 - 40 minutes.

Transabdominal ultrasound - examination on the outside of the belly or abdomen

  • Do not urinate 2 hours before your appointment.
  • About one hour before your appointment, you will need to drink 5-6, 8-ounce glasses of water.
  • DO NOT URINATE BEFORE THE TEST. For the test to be successful, your bladder must be full. The urine in your bladder helps us see the pelvic organs better.
  • A jelly-like liquid will be placed on your skin to improve the contact of the ultrasound probe to your skin.
  • The probe will be rubbed across the area to be tested and the computer in the machine will generate a picture that is black and white and looks a little like a shadow.
  • The test is painless and should take 15 - 30 minutes.

Getting ready for your ultrasound

  • Be on time for your appointment to avoid having to wait with a full bladder.
  • Be sure to have a full bladder (if instructed to do so).
  • During the test, relax and follow the instructions the doctor may give you.
  • Be sure to ask the doctor, prior to test, if you can ask questions during the test or if you should wait until the end.